2018年雅思寫作范文及思路點(diǎn)撥：人們的健康由誰負(fù)責(zé)?

考鴨們都知道，雅思寫作話題有一個(gè)歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題范文:Some people think governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people prevent illness and disease. To what extent do you agree or disagree?——2015年10月10日政府類雅思寫作真題

雅思寫作題目講解

分析：題目的類型屬于單一觀點(diǎn)的討論。話題類型屬于政府投資類。這道題題干中提出了影響疾病的兩個(gè)方面：環(huán)境和住房。這兩個(gè)方面在正文中都要提到是如何影響人們健康的。

范文主體思路分析：

主體段一：環(huán)境問題和住房條件確實(shí)會(huì)影響人們健康，需要政府關(guān)注和投資

主體段二：政府充當(dāng)?shù)闹皇墙M織協(xié)調(diào)者，人們也需要對(duì)自己的健康負(fù)責(zé)，養(yǎng)成良好的生活方式

雅思寫作參考范文

There is no doubt that people’s health will be influenced directly or indirectly by the environment and housing condition. Whether governments should focus more on the environment and estate has triggered a controversy. I feel that individuals should take more responsibility for their well-being other than government’s increasing attention.

毫無疑問，人們的健康會(huì)受到環(huán)境和住房條件的直接或間接的影響。政府是否應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注環(huán)境和房地產(chǎn)，引發(fā)了一場爭論。我認(rèn)為，除了政府日益關(guān)注的問題以外，個(gè)人應(yīng)該為自己的福利承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。

Indeed, the environmental problems and housing conditions are two main sources for illness and diseases. In many large cities in northern China, haze weather has become a daily killer, especially causing respiratory diseases in winter. Also, populace will easily access to viruses and bacteria if they live in a poor housing condition without any advanced sanitation. Therefore, governments should give more attention and higher investment in these two areas.

事實(shí)上，環(huán)境問題和住房條件是疾病和疾病的兩個(gè)主要來源。在中國北方的許多大城市，霧霾天氣已成為每天的殺手，特別是在冬季導(dǎo)致呼吸道疾病。此外，如果沒有任何先進(jìn)的衛(wèi)生設(shè)施，民眾生活在惡劣的住房條件下，他們將很容易地接觸到病毒和細(xì)菌。因此，政府應(yīng)該在這兩個(gè)領(lǐng)域給予更多的關(guān)注和更高的投資。

Compared to individuals, governments have more power to arrange a wide range of social resources to address severe issues; however, it does not mean that addressing this problem totally depends on governments. The state is an organizer or a coordinator in our society instead of a responsibility taker. Although governments can claim people to enhance the awareness of environment protection, make policy to strengthen the environment management and invest estate where they need, public health condition is still a personal problem to some degree. People have the obligation to form and keep a healthy and positive lifestyle, or they will still face the threat of illness and diseases even environment and housing condition getting better.

與個(gè)人相比，政府有更大的權(quán)力來安排廣泛的社會(huì)資源來解決嚴(yán)重的問題;然而，這并不意味著解決這個(gè)問題完全取決于政府。國家是我們社會(huì)的組織者或協(xié)調(diào)人，而不是責(zé)任接受者。雖然政府可以要求人們提高環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)，制定政策加強(qiáng)環(huán)境管理，并在需要的地方投資，但在某種程度上，公共衛(wèi)生狀況仍然是個(gè)人問題。人們有義務(wù)形成并保持健康和積極的生活方式，否則他們將面臨疾病和疾病的威脅，甚至環(huán)境和住房條件的改善。

In conclusion, people can also need to take responsibility of their well-being as governments only hold a position as organizer and coordinator. The most feasible solution may be that governments provide a fine setting on one hand and public should pursue a healthy lifestyle for themselves on the other hand.

總之，人們也需要承擔(dān)起自己的責(zé)任，因?yàn)檎粨?dān)任組織者和協(xié)調(diào)者的角色。最可行的解決辦法可能是，政府一方面提供良好的環(huán)境，另一方面，公眾應(yīng)該追求健康的生活方式。

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