英語日記
英語日記的格式 英語日記并沒有特別的格式。而且日記這種非常私人化的事物常常是因人而異的。有一些基本要素是必須包括的，那就是：天氣，日期，題目，正文。 英語日記與漢語日記的不同之處就在于天氣，日期的表達法了。
英文日記通常由書端和正文兩個部分組成。日記常以第一人稱記下當天生活中的所見、所聞、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日記三格式大致一樣。英語日記的書端是專門寫日記的日期、星期和天氣的。左上角是日期（年、月、日）、星期。右上角寫上當天的天氣情況，如：Sunny，F(xiàn)ine，Rainy，Windy，Snowy，Cloudy等。
一． 天氣
天氣要放在最前面，表示天氣的形容詞首字母要大寫。
Clear，Saturday，1 July 2010
二． 星期
星期在天氣后，可縮寫。
三． 日期
順序是日月年，與中文完全相反。日期表達有多種形式。年、月、日都寫時，通常以月、日、年為順序，月份可以縮寫，日和年用逗號隔開
四． 題目
可省
五． 正文
日記的正文因人而異有多種風格。但不論哪種風格，多學院英文書面表達能力。日記的正文是日記的主要部分，寫在星期和日期的正下方，可以頂格寫，也可以內縮3至5個字母的空間。由于記載的內容通常已經(jīng)發(fā)生，謂語動詞多用一般過去時。但也可根據(jù)具體情況，用其它時態(tài)。如：記敘天氣、描寫景色，為了描寫生動，可以使用現(xiàn)在時，以表現(xiàn)當時的情景。再如文后發(fā)表感想或評論可用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)或將來時態(tài)。記日記力求簡單明了，有連貫性。若有文字提示，則應重視提示，把握要點。在句式上盡量使用簡單句，以防繁雜，造成語法、句型錯誤。
英語日記的類型 日記分為記事型、議論型、描寫型和抒情型
英語日記的訓練方法 ①將一天所經(jīng)歷的主要事情和過程依次簡要地記下來，不附加任何感情色彩，這是最簡單的記日記的方法；
②閱讀別人的日記，并利用所學過的句型來表達個人在一天中觀察到的或感受到的事情 。
初學者日記范例
July 6 2009
It was the first day of our summer holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free.Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleepand eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest.
July 10 2009
I am planning to spend my summer holiday on sports this year. Playing basketball is always my favourite, so some of my classmates and I will form a small team and play basketball together. Sometimes we may have a match against some other teams and I do enjoy the sense when we win the game.
July 14 2009
Today I found time was a cruel thing. Whatever man is, time always goes on. It won’t stay to wait for somebody. You can’t use anything to exchange time. Time is also a fair thing. Although you have a lot of money or you enjoy high reputation, time won’t leave them more. Today I found I hadn’t enough time. Although I have more than a-month holiday, but I found I had a lot of things to do. I had a lot of homework to do and I am essential to complete the homework as soon as I have time.
June 17 2010
What is honesty? Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act.Considered a virtue,it is admired in every country and every culture.So,Is it necessary to be honest all the time .
However,there are people who try to get benefits by dishonest means.
For example,some students copy the exercises done by others or cheat in examinations in order to get good marks. The same thing may be said of a merchant who tries to get rich by deceving customers. Those people may succeed for a time,but sooner or later,they will be caught.
How can cheating on exams be prevented? The measures may vary from case to case.But I think,the students must first be well informes of the negative effect on the learning atmosphere of the university and the students'character. Then the students who were caught in the act of cheating can be criticizedpublicly, punished or even expelled from the university.
May 2 2010
This summer holiday, I went to Dalian with my family. We got there by air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. On the bus, we could see all kinds of buildings which were great.
In the morning, we got to the hotel where we lived. After breakfast, we began to our travel. First we took the bus to the Sea Park. There are so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn’t believe my eyes. We also saw the show of dolphins. Then we had lunch in a restaurant. The seafood which was very famous in China was delicious.
After lunch we went swimming. The sea was blue and beach was golden. We all enjoyed ourselves in the sea. Finally we went back the hotel where we lived. We had a happy day.
In this trip, we also went to some places which were interesting and famous in Dalian, went shopping and so on.
Several days later, we left Dalian. On our way home, we were very happy. This was the reason why we didn’t feel tired. In all, we had a good holiday.
由于日記記載的事情通常已經(jīng)發(fā)生過，謂語動詞多用一般過去時態(tài)
-網(wǎng)絡資源
一、~~~ the + ~ est +名詞+ (that) +主詞+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most +形容詞+名詞+ (that) +主詞+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么強調...的重要性也不為過。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認的...)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的...)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(...的優(yōu)點是...)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(...的原因是...)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此...以致于...)
例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。
十、Adj.+ as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然...)
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The+ more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借著...，..能夠..)
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(..使..能夠..)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能...)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是...的時候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局采取適當?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規(guī)定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不...)www.
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past +時間，S +現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來，...一直...)
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。
二十二、Since + S +過去式，S +現(xiàn)在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、的be based on(以...為基礎)
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓...明白...事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(與...息息相關)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V(養(yǎng)成...的習慣)
should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因為...)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現(xiàn)我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
英語日記表現(xiàn)詞典 遼寧教育出版社 出版時間： 2009-5-1 作 者：（韓）河命玉 ISBN: 9787538282269
英語日記大全 作者：秦顯貴 出版社：華文 出版日期：2007年1月 ISBN：750752138
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