名師指導(dǎo)：2014考研英語(yǔ)大作文三段寫作方略二

　　第二種類型：有形社會(huì)問題的寫作步驟

　　可能用到的主題詞:

　　1.資源保護(hù)(Energy and Resource Saving/reservation)

　　2.環(huán)境保護(hù)(Environmental protection)

　　3.人口增長(zhǎng)(The growth of China's population)

　　4.家庭暴力(The Problem of Domestic or Family Violence)

　　5.社會(huì)保障系統(tǒng)/資金(Social security system/fund)

　　6.假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品問題(Counterfeits and unqualified products)

　　7.食品安全(food safety)/糧食安全(grain security

　　8.消費(fèi)者權(quán)益保護(hù)問題(The protection of consumers rights and interests)

　　9.知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)問題(Intellectual Property protection

　　10.學(xué)術(shù)票J竊(academic plagiarism)

　　11.節(jié)約糧食(grain conservation

　　有形社會(huì)問題絕對(duì)超級(jí)模式:

　　第一段

　　…方;℃一:…

　　The cartoon jumping into my sight is fairly compelling. As is shown in the picture above, the characters in

　　the middle of it are doing something thought-provoking and this will enlighten us persistently. The author's real

　　purpose is not the fact itself, but to lead us to find the informative information behind it.

　　映入我眼簾的這幅漫畫真的很有意思。如圖畫中所展示的那樣，圖畫中的中心人物正在做著令人思考

　　的事情，這樣的場(chǎng)景不斷的在啟發(fā)著我們。作者的目的不是圖畫本身，而是指導(dǎo)我們找到其背后的含義是

　　什么

　　…方;℃二:…

　　The cartoon jumping into my sight is fairly compelling. As is shown in the picture above, such

　　thought-provoking scenes abound in our daily lives and usually prevail with the ever-rapid economic

　　growth/social progress, which will draw our attention /enlighten us persistently. The author's real purpose is not

　　the fact itself, but to lead us to find what hides behind the iceberg. /Simple as the picture is, the informative

　　information is revealed in it. (56字)

　　映入我眼簾的這幅漫畫真的很有意思。如圖畫中所展示的那樣，這樣令人深思的場(chǎng)景在我們的日常生

　　活中很常見，并且通常隨著社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展會(huì)越來(lái)越常見，這將一直引發(fā)我們的關(guān)注/這將持續(xù)的啟發(fā)我們。

　　作者的目的不是圖畫本身，而是指導(dǎo)我們找到其背后的含義是什么/盡管圖畫很簡(jiǎn)單，但是一種有啟發(fā)意義

　　的信息卻展現(xiàn)了出來(lái)。

　　第二段

　　超級(jí)模式延續(xù):

　　充分的思考這幅圖畫的含義，這幅圖畫下面隱藏的問題將會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)，并一定會(huì)得到大量的關(guān)注。至

　　于這個(gè)問題的原因，如果數(shù)出來(lái)的話，可能是數(shù)不清的。盡管如此，我認(rèn)為主要的原因還是應(yīng)該歸咎于這

　　個(gè)特定的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境。我們國(guó)家正在努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)達(dá)到中等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家水平的目標(biāo)，這就要求建立起一個(gè)

　　市場(chǎng)扮演決定作用的經(jīng)濟(jì)體制以帶來(lái)持續(xù)的社會(huì)進(jìn)步，與此同時(shí)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的負(fù)面影響也正在凸現(xiàn)，諸

　　如欺詐，良知的缺失等等。而圖畫所反映的問題就是其中一個(gè)。

　　With our adequate exploration of the meaning of the picture, the hidden problem that lies beneath the surface

　　will unfold and definitely get a lot of publicity.

　　充分的思考這幅圖畫的含義，這幅圖畫下面隱藏的問題將會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)，并一定會(huì)得到大量的關(guān)注。

　　The reasons for this problem, if enumerated one by one, may be numerous.

　　至于這個(gè)問題的原因，如果一個(gè)個(gè)都列出來(lái)的話，可能是數(shù)不清的。

　　Nevertheless I hold that the leading causes derive from the specific social and economic circumstances.

　　盡管如此，我認(rèn)為主要的原因應(yīng)歸咎于這個(gè)特定的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境。

　　As we all know, our nation is expected to realize its goal of becoming a moderately prosperous country

　　which is required to establish a economy system where the market plays a "decisive" role to bring about sustained

　　social progress

　　我們國(guó)家正在努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)達(dá)到中等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家水平的目標(biāo)，這就要求建立起一個(gè)市場(chǎng)扮演決定作用的經(jīng)

　　濟(jì)體制以帶來(lái)持續(xù)的社會(huì)進(jìn)步.

　　So, inevitably, the market economy system is revealing its ugly faces regretfully, among which are not only

　　environmental pollution but also cheating, and such problems as food safety, corruption, taking bribes,

　　compromising their conscience, plagiarism and the like.

　　與此同時(shí)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的負(fù)面影響正在凸現(xiàn)，諸如欺詐，良知的缺失等等。

　　The problem reflected in the picture is just one of them.

　　而圖畫所反映的問題就是其中一個(gè)。

　　…第三段:…

　　超級(jí)模式必殺技!

　　In summary, despite of the social and environmental challenges facing us, we should have the abundant

　　confidence in our ability to address such problems. Firstly, it is imperative that corresponding laws and regulations

　　be introduced and enforced to harness and curb this urgent problem. Secondly, it is high time that the campaign

　　was initiated by authorities to raise people's awareness of this grim reality. In retrospection of our long history, we,

　　Chinese people, have, working with diligence, bravery and wisdom, created a beautiful homeland and developed a

　　great and dynamic culture. With our shared efforts, it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes

　　things of the past I firmly believe.

　　總的來(lái)講，盡管我們面對(duì)著這些環(huán)境和社會(huì)的挑戰(zhàn)，我們應(yīng)該有信心去解決這樣的問題。首先，引入

　　并執(zhí)行相應(yīng)的法律和法規(guī)來(lái)阻止和控制這個(gè)緊急的問題。其次，政府部門應(yīng)該發(fā)起一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)來(lái)加強(qiáng)人們到

　　這一嚴(yán)酷的事實(shí)的認(rèn)識(shí)。回顧漫長(zhǎng)的歷史，我們中國(guó)人民，用勤勞，勇敢和智慧創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)美麗的家園，

　　培育了一種偉大的，充滿活力的文化。我堅(jiān)信，只要我們共同努力，這個(gè)問題遲早會(huì)解決。

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