【必備資料】托福寫作常用詞匯整理——社會發展
托福寫作考察的是大家的英文綜合運用能力，這其中，常用詞匯的正確運用非常重要，小編為您整理“托福寫作常用詞匯之社會發展”的內容，希望對大家有所幫助。
1 生活節奏加速 the tempo/pace of life has accelerated
疲勞 fatigue(n)
抑郁癥 depression
失眠 sleeplessness/sleep-deprivation/insomnia(n)
導致人與人之間疏遠 create(vt)alienation(n) between people
過于功利的 materialistic/mercenary/money-worshipping(adjs)
追求最大限度利潤 pursue(vt) maximum profit
交通堵塞 traffic jams/traffic congestions/gridlock最后一個是不可數名詞
阻礙(v) impede/hinder/hamper/obstruct/inhibit(vts)
讓人擔心的
worrying/worrisome/disturbing/disquieting/disconcerting(adjs)
危害，破壞(v)
undermine/spoil/do a disservice to sth/ruin/imperil/endanger/jeopardise(BrE)都是vts
危害，破壞(n)harm/damage/destruction/devastation
惡化(v) worsen(vi,vt)/deteriorate(vi)
導致某種問題更加惡化
amplify(vt)/magnify(vt)/ecacerbate(vt)/aggravate(vt) a problem
緩解 ease/alleviate/mitigate(vts)
2 有特殊審美價值的老房子 old building of special aesthetic value（注意審美觀的說法是aesthetic values復數）
有特殊歷史意義的老房子 building of historic significance
居民 vernacular dwellings
讓城市更美觀 beautify(vt) the cities/better(vt) the cityscape
破舊的（房子) decrepit/rundown/rickety/dilapidated(adjs)
拆除 tear down a building/demolish a building/raze a building/knock down a building
高樓 high-rise buildings
摩天樓 skyscrapers
城市化 unbanisation(n)
城鄉差距 the disparity(n) between the city and the countryside
城市的 urban
鄉村的 rural
搬遷 relocate(vi,vt)
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