2017英語專業(yè)四級(jí)作文范文：學(xué)術(shù)造假
2017英語專業(yè)四級(jí)作文范文：學(xué)術(shù)造假
2017英語專業(yè)四級(jí)作文考試形式以材料作文為主題，要求字?jǐn)?shù)為不少于200詞。新東方在線英語專四頻道整理了2017英語專業(yè)四級(jí)作文范文供專四考生們參考引用。
On Academic Honesty
In recent years, the problem of academic fraud has become increasingly serious on university campuses and more and more people voice growing concern over it.
Such a phenomenon has brought many unfavorable consequences. To begin with, there is no doubt that it has blocked the country's scientific development. Second, the confession of some reputable professors that they have plagiarized others works seriously undermines the public trust in intellectual integrity. Last but not least, scholars lacking in professional integrity exert a bad influence on young students, who followed the trend instead of pursuing innovation.
It is more than necessary that all the relevant departments join in the efforts to fight against this notorious phenomenon. As to the administrations concerned, it is high time for them to take effective measures to curb the misconduct and encourage creativity in academic field. More over, it is crucial for the government to oversee the work of researchers. Only when every member of the society realizes the harm brought by academic dishonesty can we put an end to the abominable practice.
>>亮點(diǎn)詞匯
①blockv.阻礙
②confessionn.承認(rèn)，坦白
③plagiarizev.抄襲，剽竊
④underminev.破壞,損害
⑤exert a bad influence on對(duì)……造成不好的影響
⑥overseev.監(jiān)管
⑦abominablea.令人憎惡的，惡劣的
>>文章點(diǎn)評(píng)
第一段點(diǎn)明文章論述的問題，即學(xué)術(shù)上的弄虛作假，同時(shí)指出這個(gè)問題日趨嚴(yán)重，引起越來越多的關(guān)注。
第二段列舉了這一現(xiàn)象的危害。第一，它阻礙了國家的科學(xué)發(fā)展;第二，一些頗有聲望的教授剽竊他人著作，降低了公眾學(xué)術(shù)的可信任度;第三，這種學(xué)者對(duì)年輕 學(xué)生有很壞的影響。第二點(diǎn)中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句解釋說明confession的內(nèi)容，第三點(diǎn)中who引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾young students，多種從句的使用使句子更為緊湊嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。
最后一段提出措施，建議相關(guān)部門采取行動(dòng)遏制這種風(fēng)氣，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)術(shù)界的創(chuàng)造性，而且政府也應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)研究工作的監(jiān)管。末句使用Only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句增強(qiáng)表達(dá)效果。
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