2018年雅思寫作真題范文之：大城市生活影響人們健康

考鴨們都知道，2018年的雅思作文真題都來自于歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題范文——教育類話題：Some people think living in big cities is bad for people's health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2014年3月1日)

題目講解

題型類別：議論文

審題要點：大城市的生活是否會對人們的健康造成破壞

思路分析：文章架構可以選擇單邊倒，傾向一邊或中立，城市發展和健康類的很多素材稍作改動都可以很好地支持論點。

同意：

1.整個自然環境遭到嚴重破壞，如空氣污染，導致人們的健康遭到威脅;

2.生活節奏快，在大城市生活的人們往往精神壓力大，心理不健康

不同意(讓步段)：

城市健身設施完備，很多人也積極參加鍛煉，但盡管如此，只要人們生活的自然環境沒有得到改善，生活節奏過快，人們還是很難維持健康。

雅思寫作大作文范文

In many countries today, big cities seem to be stubbornly appealing to the mass population, along with which there arises the question as for whether living in a city will damage people’s health. For me, the answer is definitely yes.

在今天的許多國家，大城市似乎一直在頑固地吸引著大量人口，同時也出現了一個問題，那就是居住在城市是否會損害人們的健康。對我來說，答案是肯定的。

On one hand, the environment of most major cities, especially those in developing and underdeveloped countries, has been severely destroyed due to the overly quick industrialization. Take air pollution as an example, the speed of vehicles’s injecting tail gas and erect chimneys’ vomiting forth clouds of smoke is so fast and the volume so considerable that the atmosphere long before has failed to degrade the pollutants. Consequently, haze become a new natural hazard in many metropolises in the long run, with the PM 2.5 density in some reaching several times the national limit.

一方面，大多數主要城市的環境，特別是發展中國家和欠發達國家的環境，由于過度的工業化而遭到嚴重破壞。以空氣污染為例，車輛注射尾氣的速度和豎立的煙囪吐煙的速度是如此之快，體積如此之大，以至于以前的空氣質量都沒有降低污染物的濃度。因此，從長遠來看，霧霾在很多大城市都是一個新的自然災害，pm2.5的濃度達到了國家極限的幾倍。

Apart from the threat posed to the physical health of city dwellers, the ever-accelerated living tempo, tuned with their competitive mind-set, is doomed to do damage to people’s mental health as well. It is not uncommon that blue-collar and white-collar workers as well spend any more hours in workplace than in their home, not to mention enough time squeezed for relaxation and recreation. An extreme and tragic case in point is the soaring number of suicides in bog cities.

除了對城市居民身體健康造成的威脅之外，不斷加速的生活節奏，與他們的競爭心態相協調，注定會對人們的心理健康造成損害。藍領和白領們在工作場所的時間比在家里花的時間還要多，更不用說還有足夠的時間來放松和娛樂了。一個極端和悲劇性的例子就是在沼澤城市里自殺的人數激增。

Nevertheless, it has to be admitted that health facilities in big cities are increasingly available and in full set and not a few people are making efforts to keep fit. In the morning the young and old can be seen jogging around parks and after dinner women gather and dance on squares. Many companies and public institutes also organize activities to encourage their members to do exercise. But despite all the convenience, few people can maintain their health as long as the air we breathe is still severely contaminated and the workload remains unbearable.

然而，必須承認的是，大城市的衛生設施越來越多，而且越來越多，而不是少數人在努力保持健康。在早晨，人們可以看到年輕和年老的人們在公園里慢跑，飯后婦女們在廣場上跳舞。許多公司和公共機構也組織活動，鼓勵他們的成員進行鍛煉。但是，盡管有這么多便利，只要我們呼吸的空氣仍然受到嚴重污染，工作負擔仍然無法承受，幾乎沒有人能維持他們的健康。

To sum up, theoretically, at least for now and in the near future, it is of faint possibility for the basic living environment to restore its purity and the society to cease to pursue the unsustainable development; therefore, pathetically, the health conditions of most city dwellers will still deteriorate.

總之，從理論上說，至少在現在和不久的將來，基本的生活環境恢復其純粹性和社會停止追求不可持續發展的可能性是微弱的。因此，大多數城市居民的健康狀況仍將惡化。

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