冶金專業(yè)英語詞匯

采礦mining
地下采礦underground mining
露天采礦open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining
采礦工程mining engineering
選礦（學）mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing
礦物工程mineral engineering
冶金（學）metallurgy
過程冶金（學）process metallurgy
提取冶金（學）extractive metallurgy
化學冶金（學）chemical metallurgy
物理冶金（學）physical metallurgy
金屬學Metallkunde
冶金過程物理化學physical chemistry of process metallurgy
冶金反應工程學metallurgical reaction engineering
冶金工程metallurgical engineering
鋼鐵冶金（學）ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel
有色冶金(學)nonferrous metallurgy
真空冶金(學)vacuum metallurgy
等離子冶金(學)plasma metallurgy
微生物冶金(學)microbial metallurgy
噴射冶金(學)injection metallurgy
鋼包冶金(學)ladle metallurgy
二次冶金(學)secondary metallurgy
機械冶金(學)mechanical metallurgy
焊接冶金(學)welding metallurgy
粉末冶金(學)powder metallurgy
鑄造學foundry
火法冶金(學)pyrometallurgy
濕法冶金(學)hydrometallurgy
電冶金(學)electrometallurgy
氯冶金(學)chlorine metallurgy
礦物資源綜合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral
resources
中國金屬學會The Chinese Society for Metals
中國有色金屬學會The Nonferrous Metals Society of China
2 采礦
采礦工藝mining technology
有用礦物valuable mineral
冶金礦產(chǎn)原料metallurgical mineral raw materials
礦床mineral deposit
特殊采礦specialized mining
海洋采礦oceanic mining, marine mining
礦田mine field
礦山mine
露天礦山surface mine
地下礦山underground mine
礦井shaft
礦床勘探mineral deposit exploration
礦山可行性研究mine feasibility study
礦山規(guī)模mine capacity
礦山生產(chǎn)能力mine production capacity
礦山年產(chǎn)量annual mine output
礦山服務年限mine life
礦山基本建設mine construction
礦山建設期限mine construction period
礦山達產(chǎn)arrival at mine full capacity
開采強度mining intensity
礦石回收率ore recovery ratio
礦石損失率ore loss ratio
工業(yè)礦石industrial ore
采出礦石extracted ore
礦體orebody
礦脈vein
海洋礦產(chǎn)資源oceanic mineral resources
礦石ore
礦石品位ore grade
巖石力學rock mechanics
巖體力學rock mass mechanics
3 選礦
選礦廠concentrator, mineral processing plant
工藝礦物學process mineralogy
開路open circuit
閉路closed circuit
流程flowsheet
方框流程block flowsheet
產(chǎn)率yield
回收率recovery
礦物mineral
粒度particle size
粗顆粒coarse particle
細顆粒fine particle
超微顆粒ultrafine particle
粗粒級coarse fraction
細粒級fine fraction
網(wǎng)目mesh
原礦run of mine, crude
精礦concentrate
粗精礦rough concentrate
混合精礦bulk concentrate
最終精礦final concentrate
尾礦tailings
粉碎comminution
破碎crushing
磨碎grinding
團聚agglomeration
篩分screening, sieving
分級classification
富集concentration
分選separation
手選hand sorting
重選gravity separation, gravity concentration
磁選magnetic separation
電選electrostatic separation
浮選flotation
化學選礦chemical mineral processing
自然銅native copper
鋁土礦bauxite
冰晶石cryolite
磁鐵礦magnetite
赤鐵礦hematite
假象赤鐵礦martite
釩鈦磁鐵礦vanadium titano-magnetite
鐵燧石taconite
褐鐵礦limonite
菱鐵礦siderite
鏡鐵礦specularite
硬錳礦psilomelane
軟錳礦pyrolusite
鉻鐵礦chromite
黃鐵礦pyrite
鈦鐵礦ilmennite
金紅石rutile
螢石fluorite
高嶺石kaolinite
菱鎂礦magnesite
重晶石barite
石墨graphite
石英quartz
方解石calcite
石灰石limestone
白云石dolomite
云母mica
石膏gypsum
硼砂borax
石棉asbestos
蛇紋石serpentine
階段破碎stage crushing
粗碎primary crushing
中碎secondary crushing
細碎fine crushing
對輥破碎機roll crusher
粉磨機pulverizer
震動篩vibrating screen
篩網(wǎng)screen cloth
篩孔screen opening
篩上料oversize
篩下料undersize
粗磨coarse grinding
細磨fine grinding
球磨機ball mill
襯板liner
分級機classifier
自由沉降free setting
沉積sedimentation
石灰lime
松油pine oil
硫化鈉sodium sulfide
硅酸鈉（水玻璃）sodium silicate, water glass
過濾filtration
過濾機filter
給礦，給料feeding
給礦機feeder
在線分析儀on line analyzer
在線粒度分析儀on line size analyzer
超聲粒度計ultrasonic particle sizer, supersonic particle sizer

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