中國的教育制度(Education System in China)
中國的教育制度(Education System in China)
In China, children begin to go to school at the age of seven. It takes six years for them to finish primary school. In this stage, they are taught elementary knowledge in language and science, which lays the foundation for their further education.
After primary school, they go to junior middle school without having to pass any exams. Education at this levol is compvlsory. It lasts for three years, during which the children learn basie Chinese English, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry.
When the junior middle school education comes to an end, the students are screened by exams in two ways. those who expect to go to college may choose to enter senior middle school and those who want to work attend professional schools, The senior middle school education takes 3 years and the professional school 2 to 3 years.
The senior middle school graduates have to take competitive exams before they enter college. The college education lasts 4 to 6 years. For a bachelor degree, students take the four year course and pass the defense of thier theses. The master degree students have another two years of study and research work and are given their degree after the defense of their theses.
Such is the education system in China.
中國的教育制度
在中國，孩子們7歲開始上學(xué)，6年念完小學(xué)。在這個階段，教他們基礎(chǔ)語言和科學(xué)知識，為今后的教育打基矗
小學(xué)后升初中不用考試。此階段的教育是強(qiáng)制性的，為時3年。在此期間，孩子們學(xué)基礎(chǔ)漢語、英語、數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)。
初中教育結(jié)束時，通過考試進(jìn)行雙向分流。想上大學(xué)的進(jìn)高中，想工作的進(jìn)職業(yè)學(xué)校。高中教育為時3年。職業(yè)學(xué)校2～3年。
高中畢業(yè)生通過選拔性的考試后進(jìn)入大學(xué)。大學(xué)為時4～6年。學(xué)生學(xué)完4年課程，通過論文答辯后，獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位。碩士學(xué)位的學(xué)生再學(xué)習(xí)研究2年，通過論文答辯后授予學(xué)位。
這就是中國的教育制度。
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