日記-Diary
日記（Diary）
日記是把自己在當(dāng)天生活中經(jīng)歷的有意義的事以及見(jiàn)聞感受記錄下來(lái)的書(shū)面形式。文體自由，不拘一格。通常用第一人稱(chēng)記寫(xiě)。
英語(yǔ)日記的格式與漢語(yǔ)相同。在正文上方自左起頂格寫(xiě)上日期、星期幾和天氣情況。正文另起一行，內(nèi)容應(yīng)有所選擇，記有意義、感受最深的事，切忌流水賬。有話則長(zhǎng)，無(wú)話則短，甚至三言兩語(yǔ)亦可。通常采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或可靈活運(yùn)用。日記的寫(xiě)作格式如下：
1）
Sept 23, 1991, Wednesday Cloudy
It is three months since I began this diary…
2）
Friday, May I Fine
Today is May Day…
月份除May, June, July外，其余可用縮寫(xiě)形式。常用來(lái)表示天氣的詞有Fine, Cloudy, Rainy, Windy, Snow等。
【范例】
Oct 3, 1999, Sunday Rainy
It was raining outside when I got up early in the morning. It＇s too bad, I had to go to school by bus. I said to myself. It was almost seven o＇clock before I left home. I put on my raincoat and ran to the bus stop in a hurry, for I thought a lot of people might be waiting there. Hardly had I got there when a bus was coming. I got on the bus immediately, hoping it was possible for me to take a seat. I saw an empty seat and took it. But I found an old lady standing behind me. I stood up at once and was about to ask her to take the seat when a young girl in a modern skirt made a dive for it. I could hardly believe it. I glared at her, thinking“What bad manners! She cares for nobody but herself. Won＇t she grow old in the future?”
【解題要點(diǎn)與技巧】
1）注意日記的格式。應(yīng)用第一人稱(chēng)來(lái)寫(xiě)。
2）多數(shù)句子為過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)槭虑榘l(fā)生在過(guò)去。
3）日記必須根據(jù)所給的兩個(gè)提示和十個(gè)詞語(yǔ)來(lái)寫(xiě)。
4）語(yǔ)言要通順、簡(jiǎn)練，表達(dá)要清楚、準(zhǔn)確。
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